“醫(yī)學(xué)英語：描述疾病的英語單詞”相信是準備學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)英語的朋友比較關(guān)注的事情，為此，醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編整理內(nèi)容如下：

Abdominal pain： have a stomach ache or pain in the stomach （肚痛；腹痛）

Example： Patient was rushed to the emergency room （ER） complaining of severe abdominal pain.

Abscess： （膿瘡）

is a collection of pus （exudate， fluid） that has accumulated within tissue due to an infection. It is a defensive reaction of the tissue to prevent the spread of infectious materials to other parts of the body.

Example： One of the major complications of an abscess is the spreading of the abscess material to adjacent tissues， which may cause tissue death known as gangrene.

Allergic rhinitis： 過敏性鼻炎

Allergic rhinitis （allergic： allergy， rhinitis： irritation or inflammation inside the nose.）

Example： Sneezing， watery eyes， and itching all may be signs of allergic rhinitis.

Altitude sickness： 高山癥

Altitude sickness is a reaction to the lower amounts of oxygen available at high altitudes （due to the lower air pressure）。

Example： If you plan to go mountain climbing the Himalayas， be prepared for altitude sickness.

Apert syndrome： 亞伯氏癥

Apert syndrome is a form of acrocephalosyndactyly， in which malformations of the skull， face， hands and feet are prevalent.

Example： The baby was born with Apert Syndrome.

Atherosclerosis： 動脈粥樣硬化

is a condition in which arteries harden or thicken due to accumulation of fatty materials. Athero Sclerosis

Benign prostatic hyperplasia （BPH）： 良性前列腺增生癥

Also called benign enlargement of the prostate （BEP）， is an increase in size of the prostate.

Example： A rectal examination may reveal benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Blister （水泡）：

is a small pocket of fluid within the upper layers of the skin， typically caused by friction， burning， freezing， chemical exposure or infection. Most blisters are filled with a clear fluid called serum or plasma.

Example： My new shoes gave me blisters on my feet！

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